杏吧原创

Research

My research is focused on medieval Scottish political and military history. My first monograph and subsequent research have focused largely on the Second Scottish Wars of Independence (1332-1357), although I have also written about the First War of Independence, and am now expanding my research into the twelfth and thirteenth centuries as I examine the treatment of rebels and traitors in medieval Scotland. Areas of research interest within which I am happy to oversee PhD students include the above, as well as the following:

• Anglo-Scottish Relations
• The Scottish Wars of Independence
• The Hundred Years鈥� War
• Medieval Warfare and Military History
• Chivalry and Conduct in War
• Revolt and Rebellion in medieval Scotland and England
• Modern Popular Culture and the Depiction of 'the medieval'

Publications

in Journal of Medieval Military History: Volume XXIII, Urban Communities and War in Medieval Europe, ed. Craig M Nakashian and Peter W Sposato (Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 2025), pp. 100-116.

(with Morvern French)  ‘Another Damsel in Distress? Katherine Beaumont, a Disinherited noblewoman in fourteenth-century Scotland’, in , ed. Janay Nugent, Cathryn Spence and Mairi Cowan (Edinburgh University Press, 2024), 179-192.

(with Morvern French) ‘’, Scottish Historical Review, 102(3) (2023), pp. 333-366

‘‘Be at peace with God and me’: Violence, War and Royal Responses to Insurrection in Medieval Scotland, c.1100-1286’, in , ed. Simon Lebouteiller and Louisa Taylor (Routledge, 2023), pp. 65-85

‘The world as it was/could have been? The depiction and (re)interpretation of medieval history in “Jour J”’, in , edited by Dorian Alexander, Michael Goodrum, and Philip Smith (Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 2022).

"Scotland's Second War of Indpendence (1332-1357)",  (2021)

• Part 1: Two Kings in One Kingdom (January/February 2021), pp. 10-15.
• Part 2: Intensification and Insurrection, 1333-1337 (March/April 2021), pp. 40-45.
• Part 3: Recovering the Kingdom, 1337-1341 (May/June 2021), pp. 48-52.
• Part 4: The Return of the King (1341-1346) (September/October 2021) 
• Part 5: In the Shadow of Neville's Cross (1346-1357) (November/December 2021)

‘“A somewhat too cruel vengeance was taken for the blood of the slain”: Royal Punishment of Rebels, Traitors, and Political Enemies in Medieval Scotland, c.1100–c.1250’, in , ed. Larissa Tracy (Leiden: Brill, 2019).

'"All I ever wanted was to fight for a lord I believed in. But the good lords are dead and the rest are monsters." Brienne of Tarth, Jaime Lannister, and the Chivalric ‘Other’', in Female Agency and Advice in ‘Game of Thrones’ and ‘A Song of Ice and Fire’, ed. Zita E. Rohr and Lisa Benz (London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2019).

'"I can piss on Calais from Dover": Adaptation and Medievalism in Graphic Novel Depictions of the Hundred Years’ War (1337–1453)', in , ed. Marina Gerzic and Aidan Norrie (Abingdon: Routledge, 2018), pp. 154-70.

‘“A clash of arms to be eternally remembered”: The depiction of war and chivalry during the Hundred Years War in “Le Trône d'Argile” and “Crécy”’, in , ed. T. Prorokova and N. Tal (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 2018), pp. 23-40

‘‘For He Bestirred Himself to Protect the Land from the Moors’: Depicting the Medieval Reconquista in Modern Spanish Graphic Novels’, , 11(1) (2018), pp. 48-65. Reprinted in , ed. Anne Magnussen (New York: Bergahn, 2020), pp. 125-142.

‘(Not) Learning the Lessons of War? The Scottish Experience of Conflict in the Second War of Independence (1332-1357)’, , 7(13) (2017), pp. 36-59.

‘“One man slashes, one slays, one warns, one wounds”: Injury and Death in Anglo-Scottish Combat, c.1296-c.1403’ in , ed. J. Rogge (Bielefeld: Verlag, 2017), pp. 59-75.

(Woodbridge: Boydell Press, 2016).

‘Heads, shoulders, knees and toes: Injury and death in Anglo-Scottish combat, c.1296- c.1403’, in , ed. L. Tracy and K. DeVries (Leiden: Brill, 2015), pp. 102-27.

‘“A fine great company of good men, well armed and equipped”: Barbour's description of Scottish Arms and Armour in The Bruce’, in , ed. L. Bleach, K. Borrill and K. Närä (Newcastle-upon-Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013).

‘‘’, Northern Scotland, 3 (2012), pp. 16-31.

‘Who’s afraid of the Big Bad Bruce? Balliol Scots and ‘English Scots’ during the Second Scottish War of Independence’, in , ed. A.R. Bell, A. Curry, A. Chapman, A. King and D. Simpkin (Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2011), pp. 129-44.

‘To be annexed forever to the English Crown’: The English Occupation of Southern Scotland, c.1334-37, in , ed. A. King and D. Simpkin (Leiden: Brill, 2012), pp. 183-201.

‘Shock and Awe:  The use of terror as a psychological weapon during the Bruce-Balliol Civil War, 1332-38’ in A. King and M. Penman, eds., (Woodbridge: Boydell & Brewer, 2007), pp. 40-59.

Teaching

I have developed materials for and teach on the following undergraduate and postgraduate modules, many of which relate directly to my own areas of research interest and expertise:

• Scottish History, 1066-1603 (1st year)
• The Middle Age? Europe, c.1100-c.1500 (1st year)
• Scotland, the North Sea and the Baltic (2nd year)
• Crown-Magnate Relations in Later Medieval Northern Scotland (3rd year)
• War and Chivalry in Later Medieval Britain and France (3rd year)
• A clash of civilisations: The Crusades, c.1096-1198 (3rd year)
• A Society at War? Scotland, 1100-1400 (3rd year)
• War cruel and sharp: A military history of the Hundred Years' War (4th year)
• Noble, Rebel, King: Robert Bruce and Medieval Scotland (4th year)
• Scotland’s Second War of Independence, 1332-1357 (4th year)
• Through a glass darkly: The medieval in film (4th year)
• The Lordship of the Isles (Masters)

Additional activities

I am a member of the Society of Scottish Medievalists. I am also on the board of trustees of the academic peer-reviewed journal Northern Scotland, and a former member of the board of trustees for the Scottish Historical Review Trust.

Podcasts

• Aug 2024:
• Feb 2024: House of the Lion: A Blood Soaked Throne
• Dec 2022:
• Electric Bookaloo (HOTD: A Game of Thrones Podcast)
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